Harbin City, Heilongjiang Province, northeast China - Dec 20, 2024 (CCTV - No access Chinese mainland)
1. Various of Ma Ying-jeou, former chairman of Chinese Kuomintang, visiting Exhibition Hall of Evidence of Crime Committed by Unit 731 of the Japanese Imperial Army
2. Materials on display
3. SOUNDBITE (Chinese) Ma Ying-jeou, former chairman of Chinese Kuomintang (starting with shot 2/partially overlaid with shot 4):
"Few in the Taiwan region know about the atrocities committed by the Unit 731. I unwaveringly believe the historians from Taiwan and the mainland should work together to reveal all the historical facts to the public. Learning history is to learn lessons and not to make the same mistakes. The people on both sides of the Strait, especially the next generation, need to have such opportunities to understand the truth of history. They should have access to adequate history education. This is the due responsibility of our generation."
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4. Items on display
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5. Various of Ma watching items on display, listening to introduction
6. SOUNDBITE (Chinese) Chu Chih-chun, student from Taiwan:
"I felt shocked, depressed and sad when I entered that exhibition hall, because the displayed materials and the data represent the people who should have lived to the end of their lives. Watching them my heart broke and I was shocked, sad and wrathful."
7. Photos showing Taiwan youth visiting exhibition
8. SOUNDBITE (Chinese) Dai Zhi-Ying, student from Taiwan:
"When I walked into the exhibition hall, watching the evidence of the war atrocities, I firstly felt heavy-hearted, sad, and even angry. But when I finished the visit, I found I was thinking about the atrocities from a more general perspective that concerns all the human beings. I was thinking about the development of human civilizations, and I was thinking how to remember such a period of history."
9. Sign of exhibition hall

Youths from both sides of the Taiwan Strait should know about the atrocities committed by the Japanese Unit 731, said Ma Ying-jeou, former chairman of Chinese Kuomintang, as he visited an exhibition hall along with a delegation of Taiwan young people in northeast China's Harbin City, Heilongjiang Province, on Friday.

Ma made the remarks during a visit to the Exhibition Hall of Evidence of Crime Committed by Unit 731 of the Japanese Imperial Army, which was a part of his nine-day visit to the mainland. Scheduled from Dec 18 to 26, the tour is aimed at strengthening exchanges between youth from both sides of the Taiwan Strait.

The exhibition hall displays the evidences of the germ-warfare activities and the brutal human experiments conducted by the Unit 731 during World War II.

The military unit was a top-secret biological and chemical warfare research base established in Harbin as the nerve center for Japanese biological warfare in China and Southeast Asia. At least 3,000 people were used for human experiments by Unit 731, and more than 300,000 people in China were killed by Japan's biological weapons.

"Few in the Taiwan region know about the atrocities committed by the Unit 731. I unwaveringly believe the historians from Taiwan and the mainland should work together to reveal all the historical facts to the public. Learning history is to learn lessons and not to make the same mistakes. The people on both sides of the Strait, especially the next generation, need to have such opportunities to understand the truth of history. They should have access to adequate history education. This is the due responsibility of our generation," said Ma.

The Ma Ying-jeou Foundation said previously that China's War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression started from northeast China and Friday's visit intends to show to the youth from Taiwan the historical evidence of the sacrifice that Chinese people had made.

"I felt shocked, depressed and sad when I entered that exhibition hall, because the displayed materials and the data represent the people who should have lived to the end of their lives. Watching them my heart broke and I was shocked, sad and wrathful," said Chu Chih-chun, a student from Taiwan.

"When I walked into the exhibition hall, watching the evidence of the war atrocities, I firstly felt heavy-hearted, sad, and even angry. But when I finished the visit, I found I was thinking about the atrocities from a more general perspective that concerns all the human beings. I was thinking about the development of human civilizations, and I was thinking how to remember such a period of history," said Dai Zhi-Ying another student from Taiwan.

中国北東部・黒竜江省ハルビン市--2024年12月20日(CCTV-中国大陸での使用は不可）
1.侵華日軍第731部隊罪証陳列館を見学する中国国民党馬英九元主席
2.展示中の資料
3.同録（中国語）中国国民党元主席　馬英九氏(ショット2からスタート/一部インサート、ショット4)
「大多数の台湾の人々は731部隊の悪行の歴史を知らない。台湾の歴史学者と大陸の友人が協力し、この時期の歴史の真実を少しずつ世界に向けて明らかにすることが必要だと思っている。歴史とは人々が過去の経歴から教訓を学び、同じ過ちを繰り返さないためのものだ。大陸と台湾の人々、特に若い世代は、このような機会に歴史の真実を学ぶべきだ。また、青年に十分な歴史教育を受けさせることは私たちの世代の責任だ」
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4.展示中の資料
++SHOT OVERLAYING SOUNDBITE++
5.馬英九氏
6.同録（中国語）台湾の学生(氏名不明)
「陳列館に入ると、やはり驚きと悲しみを感じた。生きていた人々がこうやって冷たい資料となっている。とても悲しく、驚き、怒りを覚えた」
7.台湾の学生たちの写真
8.同録（中国語）台湾の学生(氏名不明)
「暴行の資料を見てショックを受け、悲しく、怒りを感じた。しかし、見学を終えたあと、人間性の視点、また人類文明の視点からどう考えるべきか、このような歴史をどのように記憶すべきかと、いろいろ考えていた」
9.侵華日軍第731部隊罪証陳列館の入口

　中国国民党馬英九元主席が台湾の若者代表を率いて18日から大陸を訪れている。代表団は20日、北東部黒竜江省ハルビン市にある侵華日軍第731部隊罪証陳列館を見学した。

　陳列館には、旧日本軍の731部隊が中国侵略期間中に行った細菌戦、細菌武器開発、生体実験などの残虐行為についての証拠や歴史資料が展示されている。
　
　馬氏は記者団に対し「台湾と大陸の歴史学者が協力し、世界に向けて歴史を少しずつ明らかにしていくことを望む 」と述べた。

　＜元中国国民党主席　馬英九氏＞
　「大多数の台湾の人々は731部隊の悪行の歴史を知らない。台湾の歴史学者と大陸の友人が協力し、この時期の歴史の真実を少しずつ世界に向けて明らかにすることが必要だと思っている。歴史とは人々が過去の経歴から教訓を学び、同じ過ちを繰り返さないためのものだ。大陸と台湾の人々、特に若い世代は、このような機会に歴史の真実を学ぶべきだ。また、青年に十分な歴史教育を受けさせることは私たちの世代の責任だ」

　かつて馬英九基金会は、中国の抗日戦争は北東部から始まったものであり、台湾の学生たちに侵華日軍第731部隊罪証陳列館で残酷な戦争史跡を見てもらいたいと示していた。

　＜台湾の学生＞
　「陳列館に入ると、やはり驚きと悲しみを感じた。生きていた人々がこうやって冷たい資料となっている。とても悲しく、驚き、怒りを覚えた」

　＜台湾の学生＞
　「暴行の資料を見てショックを受け、悲しく、怒りを感じた。しかし、見学を終えたあと、人間性の視点、また人類文明の視点からどう考えるべきか、このような歴史をどのように記憶すべきかと、いろいろ考えていた」